Wednesday, December 16, 2009

BALANCE should be the buzzword......


The last morning, when I picked up the newspaper, at least two of the news items put me in dilemma. One seemed to be related directly to my immediate personal life, the other to the global future. No, they were not about choosing between terrorists and imperialists, communism and capitalism, Osama and Obama. Nor were they about the media’s favourite and ever-burning topic of Indo-pak conflicts. Both were on the front page. Both were views more than news. But neither had any conclusive end to shape up my opinion about the life and the world.
One of them informed: 93% of Mumbai’s population were deprived of sufficient sleep resulting in hypertension, diabetes, depression and personality disorders. The other news item accused the Developed nations of trying to derail the climate talks currently going on in Copenhagen. Mumbai people and the developed nations, both are educated, rich on their own rights and have got informed choices. But, why are they failing to stop the derailments of their futures, I thought helplessly. I am trying to overcome my helplessness through rational discussions and honest expression of my views on these topics in the following paragraph. Well…. I would not be moralist this time.
Though the former is about private life and the later, of public and global importance, we need to discuss both in parallel because private and public lives are no more isolated in this globalised and blogalised world. The Mumbai problem is certainly due to the chase for wealth at the cost of health and the Copenhagen issue is about confusion in choosing between the two extremes of Ecology and Economy. Actually, choosing out of two extremes has become our habit in private as well public lives. Extremes of family or career, unemployed or over-worked, inhuman or superman, spirituality or indulgence, Nuclear bomb or Nuclear-free, fast-life or death, illiteracy or over-schooling, SUVs or bullock-carts and so on. We tend to choose one of the two and not in between. Hence, all the problems of depression, diseases, conflicts and chaos. The solution lies in striking a BALANCE between the extremes. Be a member of a family, head of any institution or a world leader, he/she should take some hard decisions to lead a BALANCED life for achieving the ultimate human objectives of peace, justice, health, happiness and harmony.

Wednesday, September 23, 2009

The Argumentative Indian Muslim

The Islamic Beliefs:
Man is his best creation as yet and Adam is the first man as well as his first Prophet. The journey starts from Kalima and ends there again. It sees religion as a guide and a regulator for all human thoughts and activities with its universal guide lines irrespective of any space / time constraints. It guides one from dawn to dusk, even at night, from Monday to Sunday, from January to December, from his birth to death, through all the phases of childhood, adolescent, adulthood, parenthood, and old age.
Everything is His order, even a disorder is his order of disobeying his orders. His will and his orders are absolute and nothing else. His general will all orders are called Sunnah, scientifically termed as universal laws. He can do anything, even away from his Sunnah, through his kudrat, most probably taking chance from planks constant of the uncertainty principal for the scientist explanation, which general public may call the divine intervention, destiny, miracle, etc.

Islam and Truth:
Islam advocates and encourages for seeking truth, rather than running behind the temporal and localized facts and beauties. It guides one to catch the flying bird rather than its moving shade, which is certainly a beautiful sight, but surely not a catchable reality.

Universe was created in 6 periodic phenomenon, also supported by scientific cosmological theories. So, perhaps taking precedent, the Prophets might have started the custom of week of seven days – six week days for worldly activities and one weekend for social mingling, resting, or any other extra curricular activities.

Islam believes that Allah’s is the only one who feeds everybody, “from a fakir to a king”. As the old adage goes: each mouth come with two hands attached to it, will convince the logicians who are in this modern world afraid of feeding his next child. And the ones who has got some sense and understand signs should get it when they see that a mothers breasts start milking only after her child’s birth and the child refuses to each any thing else than that milk for next six months. Modern medicine also supports, though after a damage of one generation, that mothers milk is complete diet, a preventive medicine against any disease including the modern day epidemics like B.P., obesity, diabetes, allergy, depression etc.


Islamic Practices:
Islam takes care of hygiene and environment alike. For example, it orders washing of hands, before taking any meal, or burying any dead body in a graveyard. When the soul departed, the remaining soil should best be mixed in soil only, to convince those who understand signs and those who get only sciences would also finally find this method of “Disposal with dignity” a best option, though only after lot of studies in ecology, medicine and environment. This only makes Islam an eternal guide of life.


Djinns and Angels:
There is a parallel worlds of djinns who like men are also created to do nothing but only abide by his orders. They are made up of fires and brought to this world long before Adam landed from the heaven. The ones who accept Adam as his best creation and his Prophet are called “Muslim djinns and others are called Satan”. There is big world of angels for Allah’s “official works”. Djinns are composed of spirit and psyche whereas the angels only have got the spirit.



Islam and Peace:
In an Islamic order, peace is insured forever: in the form of joy in self, justice in surrounding, and jannah in the hereafter. And the means to achieve these is only one – jihad. The jihad simply means struggle against the low level instincts and their evil effects. It can used even a justified amount of violence, to undo the sins, and crimes to bring the system back to peace. Justified amounts to the largely held opinion: a small violence can be used to bring and maintain a larger justice, the way tolerance against a small injustice is a necessary price for bringing and sustaining the larger peace. Punishment to a criminal can be cited as an example of the farmer and curfew in a civilian area of the later, in a civil legal system.

The Conflicts:
Americans say, Muslims largely are terrorist and fundamentalist whereas Muslims in turn for the sake of replying, say that America is becoming the land of animals and bastards and trying to mould the whole world the same way. Literally and factually both are right in their observations because the way Muslims are bound by Islamic fundamentals and use terror in the name of jihad for their survival, the America is also increasingly practicing and advocating gay culture, multiple divorces, live-in relationships, single mother, political arrogance, preemptive wars, animal-like behaviour with prisoners etc. in the name of liberalism, democracy and right to defend, for their power, progress and excellence. No wonder, if only animal remains there with no society after the end of communism and concept of man as a social animal.

TRUTH and MODERNITY:
Gandhi said. TRUTH IS AS OLD AS MOUNTAINS. and ISLAM tells people the same old truth that was there in Bible, Torah, Zaboor, Vadas and Buddhism. Islam tells again and again for different generations. Because People either forget or goes towards EVIL for fulfilling greeds/insticts. Islam is against any EVIL. SATAN, ill DJINN, Psychologically DISORDERED HUMAN. Evil is anything that goes against the Supreme Order for Peace and Justice. ACTUALLY MOST PEOPLE ARE doing evils in the NAME OF MODERNITY. But, please, don't forget that Modernity is a relative term w.r.t Time, whereas TRUTH, PEACE, JUSTICE, HEALTH, HAPPINESS, LOVE, COOPERATION etc are ABSOLUTE and ETERNAL.
These Modern people may start EATING FROM THEIR ******* in the name of fashion or somethingNEW. Modern people even HATE DOING what their fathers did, let alone Moses, Budhha, Jesus and Mohd.


Islam and Conversion:

ISLAM IS NEVER FOR FORCEFUL CONVERSIONS OR INNOCENT KILLINGS. Otherwise…. Islam never would have prevailed all over the world and people never would embrace it at least in these days. Islam actually always talks in terms of Evil vs Pious, Satanic vs. Sacred, Just vs Unjust and Peace vs Violence in every aspect of the SELF, SYSTEM and SURROUNDING.
And because, these terms are more SPIRITUAL than material/psychological, it derives the GUIDELINES from DIVINE sources like PROPHETS/PREISTS and divine book of KORAN. This is the ONLY book which is PRESERVED inside millions of hearts/minds, as it was at its origin. So, no distortion is Ensured by the Practice of Memorisation.
No Muslim king went to Kerala/Srilanka.... but think how Islam reached there... and in fact muslims are 30% in population. Same is the case for Indonesia and Malayshya.... where 40 crore muslims live. which aurangzeb went to Indonasia/Malaysia, Kerala/SriLanka......etc..??? Who converted Jaipal Yogi/Cat-Stevens/ Yusuf Yuhana/Kamala Das/AR Rahman/ Classus Clay Md.Ali??
People embraced Islam to get the following GIFTS:
1. NAMAZ- best way of prayer, chanting, excercise, yoga, meditation, Social Mingling: all in ONE.
2. ROZA- best way of fasting, cleansing, practicing patience, discipline, unity- all in ONE.
3. ZAKAT- best way of charity, tax, gifts, insurance, investment-all in ONE (Allah saves the giver from accidents, diseases, ill-fate etc)
4. HAJJ – best form of pilgrimage – Signifying One Humanity – Universal Brotherhood
5. Circumcision- best practice after birth to have basic cleanliness always.
6. Earth-burial of deads - environmental freindly DISPOSAL with DIGNITY.
7. Nature/psychological & Human - freindly Islamic festivals. (no chemical/no phataka).
8. Human rights, spirit of true globalization the right to fight for justice/peace.

And to find every good things of LIFE. And They GET also. and this way ISLAM SPREADS.


ISLAM AND CIVILISATION:

No body claims ISLAM brought Maths or science. and no religion does claim so. not Buddha also. Muslims preserved and improved upon all the good things and religional traditions of any civilisation and eliminated only the evil things and customs. improvements upon Roman/Indian sciences like alchemy, algebra, algorithm, ( the name al says it that it's arab), arab numerals, Unani medicines, Archetechture etc. Greats are Alkhearizmi, Aljaabir, Ibn Seina, Alberounie etc.

Literature: Rumi, Saadi, Arabian Nights, story of Laila Majnu, Alberounie, Ibn Batuta, Love poems of Haafiz, popularisation of Poetry, etc.

Philosophy : Ibn Rushd (Averos) Al-Gazali, etc. Rabindra Nath also was a pupil of Rumi and Haafiz's Mysticism and Poetry. His Father went to reclusion in a hillside for 2 yrs and did meditation and chanted the poems of Rumi and Haafiz, and reportedly got beatific vision and enlightemnt, in his words. it's just one example. many more like Kabir and Sai baba evry one knows. Iqbaal, who does not know. even the Critics use his couplets for their benefit.

One should know that West also acknowledges that East (Arabs/India/China etc) only brought enlightenment to West. (i am not talking about light from electricity or sun). Roger Becon, the only learned man of Europe before 16th cen, also got his education from Muslim Spain and later became a professor in newly found Oxford univ in 12th cen. Military, Art and science, not to mention, Because India had enough of Islamic militaries.

Muslims Worlds contribution is again great in Modern World too. Because, 20th century Modernity was totally dependent on oil. you will agree if you have some science and engg backgraound. And 2/3rd of used oil came from Muslims: arab, iran, libya, egypt, Brunie, Kazakhastaan, Uzbekistan, Ukrain, and many more.


Islam and Jihad:

Is killing an evil thing in itself??? we forget that IPC has got capital punishment. Dhananjay... Godse.... and many criminals were killed by the Law of the Land.
A bus driver kills a man on road to SAVE MANY inside the bus. isn't it?????

The KORAN calls for JIHAD against the evils/satans/unjustness/violent-ego of the SELF, the SYSTEM and the SURROUNDING equally. Methods of JIHAD are many. KILLING within the rules of warfare is also one of them.

It is to bring mainly LARGER PEACE&JUSTICE and can be against anybody either Arab-Kafirs, Muslim-Yazeed. … ResistingBrahmins…. Tribal-ChengisKhan…. or any modern evil.

GANDHI/BOSE/BHAGAT/TERESA/BABA-AMTE/MILITARY GENERALS.... all did or are doing JIHAD their own way.

Let’s take AurangZeb and controversies around him. AurangZeb’s were the days of military rule. subjects and citizens wished to have the strongest and the wisest as their ruler. everybody had got a right to prove himself to be the best ruler. and only war between the different candidates could judge, who would be the best. no matter what relationship the candidates had between themselves.

We know that a state, a kingdom or a government is for basically giving peace and justice in a society. Peace can be hampered for a while to bring a larger justice....like a situation of war. and again little injustice can be justified to bring and keep the larger peace around.....like a situation of curfew in any area.

And the expansion of an empire is also not unjust. Mughal emperors did it like Ashoka and Alexander-the Greats conquered lands and made empires. AurangZeb in particular might have been more intolerant towards the injustices of Brahmins on the lower castes.... and also towards the social/spiritual/physical evil acts/rituals that were prevalent in the temples of those days. he had got his own personality and methodology........ open to critism from all. but making this issue a tool of condeming all muslim kings and religion of Islam is a sheer foolishness.... and even dangerous for society as a whole.
When i say..... AurangZeb in particular might have been more intolerant towards the injustices.........
I mean.... it's natural to be INTOLERANT towards larger INJUSTICES..... in fact it's desired..... and so.... jehad is needed. JIHAD means organised effort/struggle to remove/kill the badness from SELF....SYSTYEM....SURROUNDING and if needed those MEN who comes on the way of that effort.

MAN and WOMAN :

By nature, Every Man has got a Monnster in him. and Every Woman has got a Whoure in her. ISLAM restricts the Monnster and the Whoure from growing in them. And guides them become pious. Any body who does or says anything against ISLAM either is ignorant or actually showing that Monnster or the Whoure. Islam believes in :

Women as Assistants of Men: Women is weak from both intelligence and emotions point of Veiw. Physique is already clearly weaker. As Shakespear also observes: “ Frailty thy name is woman”

Women as Most Forgived and Cared beings like Children and Senior Citizens.

Women can not be Prophets, Best Judges, Commanders. Islam is not for Equality. Rather for Equal opportunity to carry out everybody’s supposed roles in society. Women have got their supposed roles in a family, society. Men have different ones. Role Reversal will bring chaos in society.
And Dressing is a part of both Male and Females’ life. Be Male or Female, if they abstain from proper dressing………….. they are evils…. And will bring Disorder within and around..
Words of Wisdom:
ALWAYS BE A BADSHAH TO YOUR BEGUM. OR ELSE SHE WILL MAKE YOU A GHULAM.
ISLAM GIVES WOMEN's RIGHT IN INHERITENCE. Women have legal right on property, even if she does not earn anything.
Following is the minimum she gets legally:
1/2 of What each Brother gets from father mother plus 1/8 of Husbands property and earning. plus 1/6 of Each Sons property and earning. Again women DONT HAVE any financial responsibility, whereas her brothers, husband and sons must have other many.

Islam and Fundamentalism :
Has not everything got some fundamentals? be it economy, SENSEX, polity, or anything. You know they want strong fundamentals?
But when Islam is talking about fundamentals of Humanity, Truth, Divinity, Peace, Justice, Cooperation, Way of Living. You call it Fundamentalists.
Every human faculty wants to be organised. Organisation is the buzz word for every thing these days. But when Islam (or any religion) is organised and institutionalised. You dont like Organised Religion.
Why? even when the Prophets only taught us all these very concepts.

Let’s Be sane and Fundamentalist.
Dont change yourself every 20 yrs. from christian to communist to capitalist to consumerist to Nationalist to Nazis to Fascist… then again.....

Muslims and Education :

MUSLIMS BELIEVE IN BALANCED KNOWLEDGE OF all -- Physical.... Psychological..... Spiritual aspects.

MUSLIMS ARE LITERATE as far as TRUTH is concerned.

We study Concepts of Truth, Peace, Morality, Divinity and Justice, Techniques of Livelihood as well as the Art, Science and Spirit of Living.
We beleive in Revival of Old Truths. Now, please dont talk about modern day civil society, its laws, rules and liberties. Because :
TRUTH IS VERY OLD AND NOTHING MODERN ABOUT IT.

We dont follow modern evils. All will leave these once RAMDEV BABA and the likes will start telling PEPSI as Toilet Cleaner. And when Sri Sri Ravi Shankar and Sathya Sai BAba will show some EVIL MAGICS.

EVERY PRACTISING MUSLIM IS A PIOUS VERSION of Ramdev Baba, Ravi Shankar, Charity maker Bill Gates etc.

On Happiness:
Happiness comes from balanced approach towards life. Both the individual as well the society contribute equally towards one's happiness. The basic factors are known for centuries mainly, respect for the elders, love/care for the children&olds, voluntary cooperation, healthy competition, tradition of honest earning and selfless charity, contentment(need Vs greed), nice neighbours, balanced education system, princepled politics, unbiased police/judiciary system, and preferring men over materials, morals over machines, health over wealth, emotions over intelligence, psyche over physique, family over freinds, wise traditions over crazy trends will ensure happiness in one and all.



Everybody knows that there can not be 2 billion cars in the world, that much steel required for their manufacturing and also from where that much fuel and coal-tar will come to run them. Similarly all materials are finite whereas our greed are infinite. So, practising the above factors is the only solution. Otherwise, any lifestyle model which strives for material gain/greed will put us in the vicious cycle of stressful life and crazy developemnt. Finally we will be retiring at forty with diabetes and B.P.
.
.
.

Wednesday, January 28, 2009

I dare............. to write poetic (2001)

Tale of the stranger
If I start, I fear
It would end never
Yet I dare
perhaps I love her

She – the stranger.
As if God’s godliness
Got complete only after
He completed her.

There is love in her,
Always,
Even when she says,
I ‘hate’ you my dear
she is of her own kind.
Yes’ and no’s rarely differ.
Makes me mad, and thus
comes the peace of my mind.

Her pretty eyes
There a world lies
From the earth to the skies.
So are those, when closed
Everything dies, even the time stops
And waits for the moment,
Would open her bright eyes
And enlighten the fires and flies.

She is beautiful like a rose.
Her wet lips, soft and long hairs
Attractive complexion and matching clothes.
A complete woman
From her head to her toes.
Talks like preaching angels
Walks like the ocean waves.
And her smile gives me a life
And many more, I can’t write all those.
In fact, she is a sweet poem
That perhaps, only a poet can compose

email - an entroduction by an e-ngineer(2001)

Welcome,frends, enter into this email world
free for all - ensaan or ensane

e.....what is this thing
emergency,emportant
extortion, envestigation
entelligent, extraordinary
eshwar, elaahi
or an eutopian being?
yes, all these and many more
in fact e is for enything

v r fortunate to hav this
all in the past hav missed
still missing, perhaps, even in the heven
adam, eve, euclid or einstein
this is wonderfoolish
has got its own english,
ethics, entertenment, envirnment & escope
all easy and estylish

english.......very userfrendly
espelling, grammar and vocabulary
simply no match
no need to be educated, even
an elitrate can catch

ethics........excellent
here's enfinite freedom, no esponsibility
do enything, no eccountibility
from espionage to espying
talk enything, no sense-ring
even ebuses - the only words for exchanging
no police, no verdict, no CBI, no tape
here's enough espace to escape

entertenment.........u can't emagine
jokes exciting, all from e2zed
except those four letters
a,b,c,d.......onestly speaking
cos, here evry-1 is khushwanthsingh

envirnment.....clean,green,nice &great
entire world is frend
even the ecologists and economists
no envy, no enemy
all emaandar and high in entegrity
no one to mind
evry-1 is kind

escope.........full
for sharing emotions
and making relations
motto - to chatto
no borders, no bar, enyone
emerican, endian, eraani or europian
all equal in email
be it male or female
ask eny-1.....mailti kya?
ejazz,elliza,erithik or eshwarya

slogan........
enjoy, enjoy and only enjoy, no tension
evidence.......
even a fresher is getting such a warm reception
so, be thankful to this enfotek's great envention
and especially to pay for this ehsaan, do 1-thing
keep mailing......mailing...........and mailing

take care, bye....kh
from em_ess_@hmed

BEWARE……of These Modern Day Evils

· Mobo-cracy and Media-cracy. Politics is done through the Principles of Economics rather than Ethics.
· Marketisation of Society. Corporate Manipulation of Information and Knowledge.
· Non-sense concepts of Man-Woman Equality. Role Reversal among them.
· Curse of Extreme Liberty in the form of Fashion and Arts.
· Talk of only Rights largely ignoring the Regards and Responsibilities.
· Prevalence of Abuse and Disorder in the name of freedom and change.
· Unnecessary Push for Globalisation of some certain Culture, Cuisine and Couture at the Cost of Universal Values like ethics, Peace, Justice, Honesty, Modesty, Morality, Health and Happiness.
· Loss of Balance in Physical, Psychological and Spiritual aspects of Human Life. General Absence of Spiritual Dimension and Divine Dictates.
· Confusion in choosing between Wealth &Health, Simplicity &Modernity, Good &Glamorous, Priorities &Passions, Need &Greed etc.
· The Vicious Cycle of living standard Developments and lifestyle Diseases.
· Confrontational Approach rather than Compromising in Solving any Personal or Social Disease and Disorder. Indiscriminate Use of Medicines.
· Preferring Materials to Men. And Treating Men as Machines.
· Development of costly Machines leaving Morals far behind.
· Rat Race for Career development at the cost of Character.
· Promoting Eccentricity and Extremism rather than Balance and Harmony.
· Nudity regarded as normal. More Comfort with Biknis than Burqas.
· Rise of Crazy Trends and Fall of Traditional Wisdoms.
· Idolising Showbiz people rather than True Models of Society.
· Increasing Attitude of being more Obsessive than Objective.
· Over-rating of Technological Findings costing age-old Traditions.
· Fan Following of Non-sense Films& Fictions rather than Historical Facts.
· Unnecessary Concern for Animals leaving Kids and old people unattended.
· Wealth regarded more important than Health.
· Promotion of Consumerism and Loan Culture in the name of ‘better’ Living.
· Prevention seems to be no better than Cure.
· Preference of Friends over Family and Relatives.
· No more respect and regard for Father, let alone Priests and Prophets.

· and most dangerous....... Institutionalisation of Evil Acts and Customs.

Friday, January 23, 2009

Keeping The Law and The Order

Amidst all the present-day disorderness and in the absence of a definite world order, political or social, let’s find out how we lost the order from our lives and how to bring it back and keep it. While searching to understand the very term, Order, I found that the Oxford dictionary gives its meanings and synonyms as many as the number of ways we use it. However, fortunately, all the meanings have got positive dimensions and point towards The Supreme Order and His wills. Any divine order based on Truth, if obeyed in letter and spirit, is meant for bringing peace and order in the self and the surroundings.

But, the basis is Belief. Like a son who does not believe on the parenthood claims of his parents, may not obey their orders and advises to his full advantage, a non-believer also can not be in peace with self or the surroundings unless he believes that every creation in this cosmos is a result of an order from The Divine. Everything of this universe has got a spiritual dimension. What is Spirit? It is simply called “the Creator’s Order of something to happen”. The absence or withdrawal of that very Order will bring chaos and ultimately the end or the ‘Death’.
The sun, the moon, the sky, the stones, the trees, the animals and the most important, The Humans, all the beings always carry that order and they have to obey some divine orders from the Creator for their survival, like a technical manual from the designers are always followed for smooth operation and maintenance of a machine. Sticking to the divine guidelines only would ensure a sustainable order in the Human System. The present world has lost the track of the divine scriptures and hence not having the peace and order in any field of human activities even at the cost of generations of men, materials and machines.

The Natural Order says: one needs to do nothing to bring a disorder, whereas an order can be achieved only through some effort or energy. But, the amount of order created will always be less than the disorder produced while putting the effort. This is termed as Universal second law of Thermodynamics for a physical system. However, if the system is psychological and spiritual in nature, like human society, we can achieve higher efficiency in the peace-keeping process simply by sticking to the guidelines of the Divine Orders.

myINDIA2007-2008 : Lets know the Nation in Numbers

HISTORY / GEOGRAPHY
Old Tropical Civilisation
Majority Plain / Fertile Land
5000 yr old civilisation
Veda-Budha-Sufi ism Culture
Aryan invasion, Asoka,
Dynastic Rule, MuslimRule,
British Rule upto 1947
Size: Km x Km
Max.length 3300
Max.breadth 3300
Area 30 lac km2
Border 10,000 km
sea shore 4,000 km

Resources
Fertile Land(km2) 20 lac
(lakh hect) 2,000
Rivers(No.) 40
Wet Land 1500 lac hect
Minerals : Iron, mica, Aluminium
Copper, Zinc, etc
Fuels : Coal Lim. Reserve
Oil &Gas (mTe/yr) 32
U & Th (Promising for India)
Enough Reserve for 100 yr
Cultures:
Official Languages = 18
Dialects : Major=300; total=1600
Regionals : Bengal / Uriya / N.E.,
UP / Bihar, MP /Rajasthan,
Punjab / HP, Kashmir / Laddakh
Gujrat, Maratha, Telegu, Tamil,
Malyali, Kannad, etc





SOCIETY
Intelligent, Simple & tolerant people
Highly heterogeneous in nature
Multi-lingual,-cultural,-religious/caste
Inclusive, non-materialistic, peace-loving,
Belief in Family / Moral Values &Wisdom
High Regards for Elders, Gurus &Saints.
Lower Castes catching up the mainstream


Population
1100000000 growth 1.5% per year
110 crore Reproduction= 3.5per woman
1.1 billion

Demography %age
Upper Caste 10
OBC's 35
SC / Dalits + ST 25 + 10
Muslims+Sikh&oth 15 + 5

Rural ( 6 / family) 65 12 Cr Fam
Urban ( 5 / family) 35 8 Cr Fam


Literacy 70% M - 80%; F-60%
grads.+ High Sch 10 + 10
Middle + primary 10 + 10

Govt.Schools 10 lacs 1cr Teachrs
Colleges 10,000 3 lac Lecturers
(SSA --- Sarv Siksha Abhyan ---- Successful Mission ---- eqvt. to 50 lacs temporary Classes with employment to 1 crore people as tutors.)

Age Break-up %age Working
Elders+Kids 10+25 0
35 - 60yrs 20 15
18 - 35yrs 30 20
10 --18yrs 15 5
Unemployment 10 - 15 %
Tot. Govt.Servants 2 crores (incl PSUs)

Health & Care (Allo,Ayur,Unani,etc)
Hospitals 12,000 10Lac Beds
Doctors 5 Lac (incl Govt)
Nurses 5 Lac 5Lac Quaks
TB, Malaria, Daerrhia, malnutrition prevailing.




POLITY
Maturing and Vibrant Electoral Democracy
Panchayat-to-Parliament type pyramid
Soveriegn and Secular Federal Republic
Provincial in Structure & Nationalist in Spirit
Westminster Center / State Model
Mandal / Mandir Vs Development Politics
Rise of Regional Parties results in Coalition Govts.


Legislatives ( For making Laws )
Lok Sabha 543 MPs
Rajya Sabha 241 MPs
Voters Number 60 crores
States 29 6 UT's
State Assemblies 1 MLA per 3 lac popul
Vill Panchayats 2.5 lakhs
Deptts / Ministries : Home, Defence, Finance,
Railways, HRD, S&T,Inf.&Telecom, DAE,etc
Total Cent.Govt.Staffs = 40 lakhs

Executives (For Law Enforcement)
Districts 600
Sub Divisions 2000
Police 10 lakhs
Administrations 20 lakhs
Corruption still prevails here making things
difficult for better governance and development


Judiciary(For Pronouncing Justice&Order)
Courts 15,000
Total Personnel 5 lakhs
3 crore pending cases
Complex Laws and insufficient Infrastructure
causing delay / denial of justice


Defence (For Borders and Internal Security)
Army + Navy + Air Force
Active Manpower: 11 lakhs
Other Supports : Armors, Artillaries, Nuclear
Warheads, Aircrafts & Missiles

Media& Other Constitutional Bodies :
EC, NHRC, UGC, CBI, NCERT, ICHR,SEBI, TRAI
UPSC, ASI, etc
Media : >5,000 dailies, 20,000 Weeklies,
15,000 Monthlies, & >60TV News channels
Mostly Free, diverse &unbiased



ECONOMY
Based on Agriculture & Services: Land Reforms Critical
Socialist Type (Public+Private) designed by Planning Commission
1992: joined WTO ; Reforms / Privatisation in progress
Manufacture / Infrastructure Industry Growing
Nehruvian Approach &Gandhian Spirit of Development
Knowledge / IT Sectors Fast Growing & termed world Class
Road, Electricity, Water and Sanitation still the Main Issues.

Indicators
GDP 3,700,000 Cr. ( ~ $ 900 b)
Growth 9% per yr.(sustainable)

Average Income 34,000 per capita / yr
1,50,000 per family / yr
Agriculture(25%of GDP) 70,000 for 11 cr Fam. Each
Manufacturing(20%) 300,000 for 1.5 cr Fam. Each
Services (55%) 200,000 for 7.5 cr Fam. Each

Inflation Rate 4 - 5 % (Under Control)
Forex Reserves $250 billion ($120b foreign loan)
Poverty Level 20% BPL <>

Major Consumptions
Food Grains 250 mTe / yr
Surplus Production 40-50 mTe / yr
Petroleum. Oil 140 mTe / yr
( Avg. $ 80 / barrel) 40 indeginious
Crude ( Rs. 16 /lit) 160,000 Crores / yr
Iron & Steel 40 mTe / yr
Power Generation 150,000 Mwatt-Capacity
Growth 5000 Mwatt / year


Annual Budget 750,000 crores

Tax (PI+CI+Indirect) +550,000 cr (120 +180 +250)
PSU Profits + Others +75,000 cr(50 + 25)
Deficit (Loans+Credits) +115,000 cr (3% of GDP)

Defence budget - 105,000 cr (2.8%ofGDP)
Education& Health - 110,000 cr (3% of GDP)
Agro Sector + Subsidies - 120,000 cr (3% of GDP)
Cent.Govt.Salary/Pens - 75,000 cr (excldg.defence)
Infrastructure & Industry - 90,000 crores
Loan Interest Payments - 140,000 cr (3.5% of GDP)
States& Other Payments - 100,000 cr(incl. subsidies)

Separate Rail Budget 70,000 Cr. >30% Profit




Misscellneous Informations
1500 Engg. Colleges, 30 lac engineers., 60 lac Tech.Staffs; 6 lac Lawyers;4 Cr. Organised Employees ; 30 lac km Roads; 60,000 km.Railways;Rs.5,000Cr.Film Industry; 10 Cr. TVs, 18 Cr. Mobile/Phones and 2.5 Cr PC's and all growing very fast.
Union Budget Plan and Non-Plan Expenses = 170,000 & 400,000 Crores respectively

Thursday, January 15, 2009

India -- Living with Differences : Appreciations and Introspections

We Indians believe: “ Jab saatha tab paatha” (Age of sixty makes one wise). After more than sixty years of India’s independence, it’s high time we become wise enough to introspect ourselves, whether we are up to our leaders’ expectations of being united in any situation and of living with differences, whatsoever great. We are a civilization of more than 5000 years old history with many foreign invasions and settlements, many empires and ruling dynasties, many wars and ceasefires, some unions and divisions; a land with sub-continental size and nature of geography; a society believing in Science, Arts and Religion and practicing Technology as well as Tradition with equal measure and passion. It has got more than a dozen cultures, languages and hundreds of dialects. A nation with so much diversity is bound to have innumerable differences: natural, man-made, physical, ideological, quantitative, qualitative, real as well as imaginary. Along the history, India has seen lot of conflicts and contradictions within itself putting its polity, society, economy, international relations and even the very idea of India to tough tests. Fortunately, it has always come victorious against all odds except few unlucky occasions.

Celebrating The Values:
Seeing the track record of our social order, our first prime minister had rightly characterized our great country with the unique feature called “Unity in Diversity”. He and his able colleagues not only merely dreamt of continuing and improving this feature in future but also strived hard to leave for us an India which has got a just and ideal constitution, many ideas, as many institutions and more importantly a society, which largely has been committed to the universal human values like love, respect, trust, cooperation, peace, justice, hope and happiness. Tolerance has been the most praised – and criticized too – Indian quality and this is proved from the age-old stories of yogis doing meditation for years at a stretch or even from today’s public patience seen in railway stations waiting for delayed trains till another day and in legal courts fighting for justice till the criminal or victim dies his natural death. Moreover, our society have always been receptive of new and good concepts from others, no matter who they are: countrymen or foreigners, conqueror or conquered, intellectuals or laymen, rich or poor alike to add to the treasures of our value system.
No wonder that living with differences has become our beautiful and never-dying habit but, since in these times of over-informed and self-opinionated society the differences have grown up to as many as our headcounts, we have to be more committed and organized in nurturing those values in the young generations to sustain the environment of peace and justice, keeping all differences always at bay.

India of Today – Society and System
Peace and justice are twin requirements of a social system to maintain law and order. Hurting one is bound to affect the other, especially when the system gets bigger in size and complex in behavior. Going back to the history of the human civilization, people got their first institution in the form of society to make peace and justice a practical reality along with their daily livelihood activities. Then came the major human faculties of Polity and Economy to organize larger systems of men and materials. This facilitated delivering and maintaining peace and justice effectively and efficiently through the institutional systems of security and governance. In last couple of centuries, people’s participation in politics increased resulting in fall of kingdoms and evolution of democracy, which in practice is governance through discussion in a representative assembly. Academia, Media, Legislatives, Executives, Judiciary, Military, Industry and Market are different institutions.
India too kept pace with the history and, today is a vibrant secular and sovereign democracy with a developing economy, capable military and diverse media, all powered by world-class technology, management concepts and traditional wisdoms. In a democracy, there can be differences between society and system or even within selves. If the differences grow enough to cause extremism and disorder, small amounts of violence and harshness in forms of protests, arrests, curfews, punishments etc are justified for the larger common good.
Despite being young as an independent democracy, India has been by and large a stable state with balanced welfare policies and non-aligned international relations, thanks to our wise and visionary leaders. We are more a nation of many states than a nation-state, a western concept which brought two world wars, nuclear warfare, brutal communism, ultra-nationalism and killed more people in the last century than cumulatively killed before. Notably, we have our Indian Union long before Europe formed its EU only recently for better peace and prosperity. In economic front too, India has always been well planned and steady bringing equitable development in every section of the society with the help of stringent public regulations and equally strong market fundamentals. Thus today’s India has got the modern-day combination of Society and System working fine.

Countering Extremism
Thanks to the Gandhian spirit and Nehruvian approach, we are already living with differences even today, as evident from the social coexistence of liberals and conservatives, from the political coalitions of castes, communities and regions, and from the economic synergy of capitalists and communists. In the process, social order was always maintained until the 1980s, when violence and extremism got started by the people with different identities, regional, religious, caste, ideological and economic, causing the minor differences to become major conflicts.
Any conflict is originated either from misunderstanding and lack of knowledge about each other’s ideas, intentions and approaches or due to any substantial absence of peace and justice and the conflict gets carried through generations by either indifferent attitudes, confrontational extremist approaches or some vested interests and evil instinct are at work. Consciously and wisely, we always succeeded in not choosing the extreme options for meeting our political and economic visions and thus avoided the disasters like Russia’s communism, Europe’s Nazism &Fascism, Mexico’s capitalism, America’s ultra-liberalism and Pakistan’s state-failure. We can further ensure to bridge the differences and counter extremism by initiating the following value-based approaches in our social, political and economic activities, keeping the young generations in mind:
1. Promoting co-operation and stopping unreasonable competition to help avoiding the young people become eccentric rather than holistic and balanced.
2. Balanced educational system to create an inclusive and broader-knowledge society for better mutual understanding.
3. Merit should be rewarded not only with financial temptation but also with a sense of intellectual pride and social responsibility.
4. Discouraging the children from exposure to the extremes of sex, crime and war in the forms of games and films. Encouraging them for the conventional sports and literature to inculcate controlled behavior and thoughtful attitude.
5. Insanity is defined as motion without memory, and so is said to be the state of a nation without true knowledge of its past. Teaching of true history is a must to avoid any chaotic situation in the society.
6. Environment of discussion and debate is to be encouraged to bring consensus and understanding between parties while resolving conflicts. Media has to play positive and responsible role in this very effort.
7. Justice undoes the crime. Judiciary is to be strengthened both quantitatively and qualitatively. Village panchayat court system is to be empowered and number of magistrate courts has to increase to avoid delayed justice to the victims of corruption, crime, terror and riots.
8. Since, Politics is about policy and power, we have to strike a balance while formulating policies and executing power to give every section of the society at least the minimum level of security of all kinds: physical, political, social and economic.
9. Promoting the spirit of harmony and adjustment in the society along with the respect for global sense and communal/regional sensitivities.
10. Community is defined as group of people with a particular identity related to race, religion, profession or anything. In this globalised world, a person can never be exclusively a part of only a single community, as clearly seen in today’s social networking sites like Orkut, where a member is invariably part of at least two/three different cyber communities. So, the obvious message “Communalism is outdated, Secularism is eternal” should be aggressively propagated.


Conclusion
As they say, “Hope is the last thing to die in men”, it is truer for India as a nation and state, because India is not only surviving but excelling in every field despite last two decades of violence, terror, riots and unrest carried out by the anti-national and anti-social elements for their evil and vested interests. But, again both the society and system are getting matured to keep development, peace and justice more prior to any other irrelevant communal or trivial issues. Now, we are not giving any chance to those elements to break our social fabric and disturb the order, as evident from the events of last couple of years. In future also, we can very much be comfortable with millions of differences just by promoting the human values based on Truth. And as far as Truth is concerned, nothing needs to be invented according to the Mahatma’s “Truth is as old as mountains”. We only have to revive and recall.

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